XAMPP is a software package that includes Apache web server, MySQL database server, and PHP scripting language. It is used to set up a local web server environment on your Ubuntu machine for development and testing purposes. In this guide, we will go through the steps to install XAMPP on Ubuntu.
Step 1: Download the XAMPP Package
The first step is to download the XAMPP package from the Apache Friends website. You can do this by using the following command to download the latest XAMPP package:
wget https://www.apachefriends.org/xampp-files/latest-xampp-linux-x64.tar.gz
This will download the XAMPP package in a compressed format.
Step 2: Extract the XAMPP Package
Once the XAMPP package is downloaded, you need to extract it to a directory on your Ubuntu machine. You can use the following command to extract the package:
sudo tar xvfz latest-xampp-linux-x64.tar.gz -C /opt
This will extract the XAMPP package to the /opt directory on your Ubuntu machine.
Step 3: Start the XAMPP Server
After extracting the XAMPP package, you need to start the Apache and MySQL servers included in the package. You can do this by running the following command:
sudo /opt/lampp/lampp start
This will start the XAMPP server.
Step 4: Verify the XAMPP Installation
To verify that the XAMPP installation is successful, you can open a web browser and enter “localhost” or “127.0.0.1” in the address bar. This will display the XAMPP dashboard, where you can manage the Apache and MySQL servers, and create databases and web applications.
Step 5: Stop the XAMPP Server
To stop the XAMPP server, you can run the following command:
sudo /opt/lampp/lampp stop
This will stop the Apache and MySQL servers included in the XAMPP package.
Commands Mentioned:
- wget – a command-line utility used to download files from the internet.
- sudo – a command that allows users to run programs with the security privileges of another user, typically the superuser.
- tar – a command used to extract files from a tarball archive.
Conclusion:
In this guide, we have outlined the steps to install XAMPP on Ubuntu. By following these steps, you can set up a local web server environment on your Ubuntu machine for development and testing purposes. If you have any questions or suggestions, feel free to comment below.